Massachusetts Regulators Give the Heisman to Betting College Sports Awards

Sports betting in Massachusetts began on January 31 at three casinos, but it is expected to expand to mobile apps anywhere in the state in March, so nailing down exactly what online bookmakers can offer is no small thing.

Geoff Zochodne - Senior News Analyst at Covers.com
Geoff Zochodne • Senior News Analyst
Feb 14, 2023 • 15:03 ET • 3 min read
Caleb Williams USC Trojans NCAAF
Photo By - USA TODAY Sports

Wagering on college athletic awards like the Heisman is officially off the menu for sports betting sites in the Bay State — at least for now.

Sports betting in Massachusetts began on January 31 at three casinos, but it is expected to expand to mobile apps anywhere in the state in March, just in time for the Madness. Therefore, nailing down exactly what online bookmakers can offer is no small thing. 

In addition to a blanket ban on non-tourney games played by state colleges, the Massachusetts Gaming Commission (MGC) spent time on Tuesday clarifying a few other betting markets. Operators had been asking about awards involving college athletes and futures on Massachusetts schools, among other things.

“While answers are pending the Operators have ceased offering wagers on awards given to individual collegiate athletes, future bets on MA collegiate teams that have not yet qualified for a tournament, and wagers on MA collegiate teams if the outcome is decided via regular season results only,” a memo to the commission said. “Any bets already placed on those types of offerings have been locked, to the extent they exist.” 

And the award goes to...

An FAQ provided to the commission spelled out what should be acceptable in the Bay State, and commissioners mostly agreed.

The document said an operator cannot take a wager on a Massachusetts college winning their conference, on awards given to individual college players (such as the Heisman or Wooden awards), or on a state college before it has qualified for a tournament. 

“Once the Massachusetts team has qualified for the tournament, tournament-related wagers may be offered on that team,” the document said. “Wagers may also be offered where Massachusetts teams are automatically qualified to participate in a tournament (ex. the Beanpot).” 

Some discussion was stirred up by the Heisman and other college award betting ban, as it is not a state-specific prohibition. Furthermore, the state allows bettors to wager on other awards, such as National Football League's most valuable player. 

But, under Massachusetts law, acceptable sports betting in the state does not include wagering on an outcome that depends on the performance of an individual college athlete. In other words, it doesn’t matter if an athlete plays for Boston College or Bowling Green — you can’t bet props on them, and you can’t wager if they’ll win the Heisman or another award. 

Members of the MGC agreed with the proposal from staff, noting the state’s sports-betting legislation aims to shield college athletes from wagering-related repercussions for their performances. Although commissioners could revisit the issue in the future, for now, college awards are out of bounds for bettors. 

“I think, from my perspective, the intent of this Massachusetts legislation was to alleviate that pressure on athletes,” MGC Chair Cathy Judd-Stein said during Tuesday’s meeting.

That clarity could be appreciated, as it comes after all three casinos in Massachusetts, which are currently the only places in the state with legal sports betting, have admitted to mistakenly taking wagers on basketball games played by colleges in the state. That is not allowed under Massachusetts law unless the schools are playing in a tournament like March Madness. 

The MGC spent time on Tuesday trying to decide what to do with Encore Boston Harbor in Everett and Plainridge Park Casino in Plainville, which offered limited college betting markets for several hours before yanking them down and reporting themselves to regulators. Members of the MGC then heard later in the meeting that MGM Springfield made a similar mistake before shutting it down and reporting themselves to the commission. 

It may seem like a small thing, and steps have since been taken to ensure similar mistakes don't happen.

At Plainridge Park, for example, there was a little less than $7,000 in wagers involving a Merrimack College men's basketball game, because the technology provider for the Barstool Sportsbook there mistakenly had Merrimack as a Florida school, not Massachusetts. Meanwhile, at Encore, a single bet was placed at a kiosk involving a Boston College women's basketball game, which was part of a five-leg parlay. 

However, these are the first of an unknown number of issues the MGC will have to deal with and penalize operators over if commissioners decide that’s warranted. As a result, members of the commission were keen to weigh in, to set a precedent.

“I want to set the goalposts with my fellow Commissioners early on and then see how it's working,” MGC Commissioner Jordan Maynard said during Tuesday’s meeting.

The MGC will formally address the matters at a later date. 

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Geoff Zochodne, Covers Sports Betting Journalist
Senior News Analyst

Geoff has been writing about the legalization and regulation of sports betting in Canada and the United States for more than three years. His work has included coverage of launches in New York, Ohio, and Ontario, numerous court proceedings, and the decriminalization of single-game wagering by Canadian lawmakers. As an expert on the growing online gambling industry in North America, Geoff has appeared on and been cited by publications and networks such as Axios, TSN Radio, and VSiN. Prior to joining Covers, he spent 10 years as a journalist reporting on business and politics, including a stint at the Ontario legislature. More recently, Geoff’s work has focused on the pending launch of a competitive iGaming market in Alberta, the evolution of major companies within the gambling industry, and efforts by U.S. state regulators to rein in offshore activity and college player prop betting.

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